84 lines
3.6 KiB
Python
84 lines
3.6 KiB
Python
# adb_ui.py - 一键dump+解析Android UI (u2优先，原生fallback)
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# u2 (uiautomator2) 不受idle限制，适合动画密集app（美团等）
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# 弹窗检测: ui(clickable_only=True, raw=True) 找全屏FrameLayout+底部小ImageView(关闭X)
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# 已知包名: 美团外卖=com.sankuai.meituan.takeoutnew 淘宝=com.taobao.taobao
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import subprocess, xml.etree.ElementTree as ET, os, re, shutil
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ADB = shutil.which("adb") or "adb"
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LOCAL_XML = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), "ui_mt.xml")
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def _dump_u2():
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"""用uiautomator2 dump，不受idle限制"""
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try:
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import uiautomator2 as u2
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d = u2.connect()
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xml_str = d.dump_hierarchy()
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if xml_str and len(xml_str) > 100: return xml_str
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[u2 fallback] {e}")
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return None
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def _dump_native():
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"""原生uiautomator dump（需idle状态）"""
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subprocess.run([ADB, "shell", "rm", "-f", "/sdcard/ui.xml"], capture_output=True)
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r = subprocess.run([ADB, "shell", "uiautomator", "dump", "--compressed", "/sdcard/ui.xml"],
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capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=15)
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if "dumped" not in r.stdout.lower() and "dumped" not in r.stderr.lower(): print(f"dump failed: {r.stdout}{r.stderr}"); return None
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subprocess.run([ADB, "pull", "/sdcard/ui.xml", LOCAL_XML], capture_output=True, timeout=10)
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with open(LOCAL_XML, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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return f.read()
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def _parse_xml(xml_str, keyword=None, clickable_only=False, raw=False):
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"""解析XML字符串为节点列表"""
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root = ET.fromstring(xml_str)
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nodes = []
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for n in root.iter("node"):
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pkg = n.get("package", "")
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if "termux" in pkg.lower(): continue
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text = n.get("text", "")
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desc = n.get("content-desc", "")
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bounds = n.get("bounds", "")
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click = n.get("clickable") == "true"
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cls = n.get("class", "").split(".")[-1]
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rid = n.get("resource-id", "")
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label = text or desc
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if not label and not click and not raw: continue
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if clickable_only and not click: continue
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if keyword and keyword.lower() not in label.lower(): continue
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cx, cy = 0, 0
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if bounds:
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m = re.findall(r'\[(\d+),(\d+)\]', bounds)
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if len(m) == 2:
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cx = (int(m[0][0]) + int(m[1][0])) // 2
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cy = (int(m[0][1]) + int(m[1][1])) // 2
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edit = cls == "EditText"
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nodes.append({"text": text or desc, "click": click, "edit": edit, "cx": cx, "cy": cy, "cls": cls, "rid": rid})
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return nodes
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def ui(keyword=None, clickable_only=False, raw=False):
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"""一键dump+解析Android UI (u2优先)
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keyword: 过滤含关键词的节点
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clickable_only: 只显示可点击节点
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raw: 返回原始节点列表而非打印
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"""
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xml_str = _dump_u2() or _dump_native()
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if not xml_str: print("dump failed (both u2 and native)"); return []
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nodes = _parse_xml(xml_str, keyword, clickable_only, raw)
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if not raw:
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for n in nodes:
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flag = "E" if n.get("edit") else ("Y" if n["click"] else " ")
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coord = f"({n['cx']},{n['cy']})" if n['cx'] else ""
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display_text = n['text']
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if not display_text:
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hint = n.get('rid', '').split('/')[-1] or n.get('cls', 'icon')
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display_text = f"<{hint}>"
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print(f"[{flag}] {display_text} {coord}")
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print(f"\ntotal: {len(nodes)} nodes")
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return nodes
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def tap(x, y):
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subprocess.run([ADB, "shell", "input", "tap", str(x), str(y)], capture_output=True)
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print(f"tap({x},{y}) ok")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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ui() |